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  Toward a New Era of Security Support: The U.S. Approach to Haiti By Patrick Prézeau Stephenson   (Le Français suit)   Introduction: In the complex tapestry of international relations and security assistance, the United States' evolving approach towards Haiti, particularly in the context of aiding its police force against gang violence, represents a significant pivot reflective of broader strategic imperatives. The Biden administration's decision, as reported in the Miami Herald on April 12, 2024, is employing a relatively obscure executive power — reminiscent of strategies used in Ukraine — to aid Haiti's police force, underscores a critical juncture in U.S.-Haiti relations [1]. Historical Context and Strategic Shift Historically, the U.S. has maintained a cautious stance towards arming Haiti's security forces, largely due to concerns over governance and the potential misuse of provided armaments. This restraint has been evidenced through the limitation ...

  Towards Security Reform in Haiti: Challenges and Perspectives on the Reinforcement of the Army By Patrick Prézeau Stephenson (Le  Français  suit) Haiti has been grappling with a complex web of challenges that have contributed to its current state of chaos. These challenges include political instability, economic hardship, and a surge in gang violence, which has significantly undermined the rule of law and public security. The reemergence of the Haitian Armed Forces (FAD'H) after years of disbandment adds a new dimension to Haiti's security apparatus, primarily aimed at supporting the Haitian National Police (PNH) in restoring order. The Role of the Haitian Armed Forces and International Support The Haitian Armed Forces were reinstated with the intention of addressing external threats, assisting in natural disasters, and supporting the PNH in maintaining internal security. However, their capability has been limited due to a lack of resources, training, and modern...